Car Paint Detailing Tips | Auto Paint Types & Correction

Big Dog Detail LLC
June 13, 2023

The paint on our beloved cars not only adds a beautiful finish but also serves as a protective layer against the elements. Understanding the different types of auto paint and the importance of paint thickness during auto paint correction can help us make informed decisions about maintaining our vehicle's appearance. In this blog, we will delve into the various types of auto paint and explore why thickness plays a crucial role in achieving successful auto paint correction. Additionally, we'll provide a list of car manufacturers known for having the thickest to thinnest paint.

TYPES OF AUTO PAINT

There are several types of auto paint used in the automotive industry. Here is a list of common types:

Acrylic Lacquer Paint:

A type of paint used in older vehicles, known for its ease of application and glossy finish. However, it lacks durability and is susceptible to fading and cracking over time.

Acrylic Enamel Paint:

Offers better durability than lacquer and is resistant to fading and chipping. It is more common in older vehicles and provides a glossy finish that can be polished and corrected with care.

Urethane Paint:

Prevalent in modern cars, urethane paint offers excellent durability, chemical resistance, and vibrant color options. It provides a clear-coat finish that enhances gloss and is amenable to auto paint correction techniques.

Water-Based Paint:

Increasingly used due to environmental regulations, water-based paints are eco-friendly and common in many modern vehicles. They require specific techniques for auto paint correction due to their unique characteristics.

Basecoat/Clearcoat Paint:

A common automotive paint system that consists of a base color coat and a clear topcoat. The basecoat provides the color, while the clearcoat adds gloss and protection.

Metallic Paint:

Contains small metallic particles that provide a reflective appearance and depth to the color. Metallic paint requires careful paint correction to maintain its distinct finish.

Pearl Paint:

Similar to metallic paint but with additional mica or synthetic pearl particles, giving it a shimmering effect. Pearl paint can be challenging to match during touch-ups.

Solid Paint:

A standard, non-metallic paint that offers a single-color, uniform finish. Solid paints are typically easier to match and correct.

Matte Paint:

Also known as flat paint, it lacks gloss and reflection, providing a non-reflective finish. Matte paint requires special care during auto paint correction to avoid glossing or damaging the surface.

Alternate options: 

Ceramic Coatings:

While not a paint type, ceramic car coatings are liquid polymer coatings applied to the vehicle's paint to add a protective layer with hydrophobic and self-cleaning properties.

Vinyl Wrap:

Not paint, but a vinyl film that can be applied to a vehicle's exterior to change its color and protect the original paint. Vinyl wraps can be removed without damaging the paint underneath.

It's essential to understand the type of paint used on your vehicle, as it can influence the approach and techniques used during ceramic coating and paint correction, touch-ups, and maintenance to ensure the best results and preservation of your car's appearance.

IMPORTANCE OF PAINT THICKNESS IN PAINT CORRECTION

Paintwork correction is a delicate process that involves removing imperfections from a vehicle's paint, such as swirl marks, scratches, and oxidation. The thickness of the paint plays a significant role in determining the success of paint correction for the following reasons:

  1. Preservation of Paint: Thicker paint layers offer better protection to the underlying metal or body panels, making it easier to correct imperfections without compromising the paint's integrity.
  2. Buffer for Correction: A thicker paint layer provides more buffer material during the correction process, allowing auto detailers to remove defects without going through the clear coat and into the color coat.
  3. Resale Value: Cars with thicker paint layers tend to maintain their appearance better over time, leading to higher resale value due to reduced paint wear and tear.

Paint Thickness by Car Manufacturer (Thickest to Thinnest)

  1. Tesla: Known for applying thicker paint layers, Tesla vehicles often have impressive paint thickness, offering better correction capabilities.
  2. Mercedes-Benz: Renowned for their attention to detail, Mercedes-Benz cars typically have thicker paint layers, allowing for effective auto paint correction.
  3. Audi: Audi vehicles are known for their durable paintwork, with paint layers that provide a good base for auto paint correction.
  4. BMW: BMW cars often have moderate paint thickness, offering a suitable foundation for correction procedures.
  5. Ford: Ford vehicles generally have a moderate to thinner paint layer, requiring cautious handling during auto paint correction.
  6. Toyota: Toyota cars are known for having thinner paint layers, necessitating careful execution during auto paint correction to avoid compromising the paint.

"Any car's headlights will show me its exact direction of travel."

~Unknown

Parting Thoughts

Understanding the different types of auto paint and the significance of paint thickness in paint correction empowers us to make informed decisions about our vehicle's maintenance. Thicker paint layers not only provide better protection but also offer a more suitable base for successful paint correction. When seeking professional paint correction services, it's essential to choose experienced detailers who understand the intricacies of various paint types and the importance of maintaining the right thickness during correction. With proper care and attention, your car's paint can be restored to its former glory, ensuring a stunning and well finished shine.

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Big Dog Detail LLC
June 13, 2023